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WHAT I'M READING NOW

  • Barton Gellman: Angler: The Cheney Vice Presidency

    Barton Gellman: Angler: The Cheney Vice Presidency
    I am early in reading this book, but so far Cheney comes across as the ultimate FU VP; at once highly aggressive in establishing his position, smart and thorough in setting up and vetting his conclusions and incredibly calculating at routing around people and process to secure his desired outcomes. This guy must have read Machiavelli more than once.

  • Douglas Preston: The Monster of Florence

    Douglas Preston: The Monster of Florence
    Gripping true story of a serial killer who preys upon young couples in the throws of lovemaking in the hills of Tuscany (I'm not exaggerating), and the efforts to catch him/her. Lots of compelling backstories on Italy, Italian culture and the convoluted legal and policing system there. If you've visited these spots, it adds another dimension (albeit a very dark one) to an otherwise idyllic canvas.

  • Joe Simpson: Touching the Void: The True Story of One Man's Miraculous Survival

    Joe Simpson: Touching the Void: The True Story of One Man's Miraculous Survival
    Gripping, jarring story of the power of the human spirit, and will to survive in the face of almost certain death. Into Thin Air meets Shackleton's Incredible Voyage

  • Anna Politkovskaya: Putin's Russia: Life in a Failing Democracy

    Anna Politkovskaya: Putin's Russia: Life in a Failing Democracy
    A tragic picture of a Russia that was presented a glimmer of light following a long bout with communism. In the end, it was an Icarus, and proved too much for the government and the people to contend with. Something fractured, and Russia succumbed to moral corruption and organized criminal activity. That the author gave her life to tell the story (she was assassinated) only adds to the hardness of what's being chronicled. Very concrete stories bring to life the Chechen conflict, how influence is bought, how assets are accumulated and defended. Mostly sadly, they also show how completely the Russian people seem to be left with a sense of powerlessness, abandonment, and confusion on how things could be any different.

  • Burton G. Malkiel: A Random Walk Down Wall Street: Completely Revised and Updated Edition

    Burton G. Malkiel: A Random Walk Down Wall Street: Completely Revised and Updated Edition
    Excellent, highly readable book that in layman's terms makes sense of stock market, from bubble logic and history of same to different models for analyzing stock valuation, etc. Largely concludes that index funds are best path for predictable, reasonably safe but meaningful, return on investment dollars.

  • Charles M. Madigan: -30-: The Collapse of the Great American Newspaper

    Charles M. Madigan: -30-: The Collapse of the Great American Newspaper
    As old media unravels, it gives rise to something else, something new that while on one level is a wonderful thing, on another represents a loss of our core fabric. Newspapers are the 'Exhibit A' example of the great unraveling of Old Media and this book does a good job in a readable fashion of articulating why.

  • Felix Dennis: How to Get Rich: One of the World's Greatest Entrepreneurs Shares His Secrets

    Felix Dennis: How to Get Rich: One of the World's Greatest Entrepreneurs Shares His Secrets
    Sage, simple, clear and actionable truths. Poetic tone of an earnest pursuit to getting rich. Straight-up delivery, including decisions made, outcomes realized and lessons learned. A joy to read.

  • Dan Koeppel: Banana: The Fate of the Fruit That Changed the World

    Dan Koeppel: Banana: The Fate of the Fruit That Changed the World
    Excellent, enjoyable read on the banana as a much loved fruit, the cultivation and growing science behind same and the true dark meanings behind the 'banana republic' moniker.

  • Philip A. Fisher: Common Stocks and Uncommon Profits and Other Writings (Wiley Investment Classics)

    Philip A. Fisher: Common Stocks and Uncommon Profits and Other Writings (Wiley Investment Classics)
    I am a Ken Fisher nut (read his columns in Forbes - GREAT!), and Phil was Ken's dad. This book was written in late 1950's, yet all of the concepts are timely, the antithesis of the get rich quick, trend-o-month finance books. Good constructs for thinking about business in general (in addition to investing). Somewhat dry writing style.

  • Marty Neumeier: Zag: The Number One Strategy of High-Performance Brands

    Marty Neumeier: Zag: The Number One Strategy of High-Performance Brands
    If you have read classic business books like Crossing the Chasm, Innovator's Dilemma or Built to Last, you can probably skip this book, which is a reasonably well written consolidation of best practices around market segmentation, positioning and product delivery. Nice title, though, and some effective metaphors which are intuitive and specific.

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Bubbles, backlash and grim reapers

Blue_grim_reaperThere is a truism that markets are discounters are all known information.  So, for example, when you are inundated by stories in the media and online that the economy is going to pot, markets are over-priced and the next plague is upon us (oh, I just wrote that post), that is actually a bullish indicator. 

Why? Because such thinking is collectively "priced" into the market once the information becomes known. 

Relative to stock markets, someone once said, that the time to buy is when you see Fortune running cover stories on "The Death of Equities."

Which brings us to the backlash and bubble questions around that nebulous bucket known as Web 2.0.

Over the past couple of weeks, I have noticed a major increase in the number of articles, blog posts, T-shirt spoofs and the like calling out that we are in a Web 2.0 bubble, that innovation is dead, that everything is me-too, a feature not a product, etc.

Just in the past day, I have read posts which assert that:

  1. Innovation is nowhere to be found in the Web 2.0 world: I have written a pretty detailed response in the comments section of this blog by Russell Beattie, if you scroll that post to the bottom.
  2. The blogosophere is comprised of a bunch of irresponsible hacks:  Again, when mainstream media feels compelled to attack, I would argue that it is a bullish indicator for the space.
  3. There is "proof of an emerging Web 2.0 bubble: The example cited is actually pretty funny, but I would counter that an example does not a fractal make.
  4. Attack the Flickr for Video wannabe's (and all Flickr for...derivatives for that matter).

First a disclaimer.  I agree with a lot of the underlying commentary, and actually if you read these posts, the positions are to their credit fully formed. I guess my counter is, "Do you have a thesis that drives your investing strategy?"  Hope and following the herd is not a strategy. 

So let's just say that like any evolutionary system, marketplaces gravitate to wherever the resources are, whether they be cheap-easy-free money, cheap-easy-free open source and mashable software or motivated (cheap-easy-free) people

Let's further say that the majority of these entities are bound to fail or be acquired for "undisclosed terms."  That's just survival of the fittest.  Hence, the grim reaper.

Finally, let's just say that the perspective of doom/gloom, discriminating analysis before investing or whatever you want to call it is now being priced into the market. 

This will and should effect what get's funded, valuations, where entrepreneurs invest their time and how survivors and thrivers think about strategy.

I guess the nut of it is, do you have a thesis about why what you are doing REALLY matters, how you will monetize it, what your unfair advantage is and how you will grow your venture? 

If so, codify that thesis, establish clear metrics of success for measuring how well you are doing, broadcast the indicators and trend lines and iterate as much as necessary.

Conversely, if you really don't have a thesis beyond, "We invest in big growing markets," the time is NOW to start baking one up.

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Comments

Excellent Post!

So what you're saying is that people should go out and build real companies.

How obscene.

I understand what you are saying, Mark, but you may or may not miss mentioning something very important.

A lot of these companies are being run by Programmer/Analysts and Engineers who simply do not care about making money. They care about making things cool. They care more about innovation. These are the kind of people who would rather work for Google to be surrounded by nerds (for lack of a better term) than to work for Google for the money and benefits.

Therefore, they don't "have a thesis that drives [their] investing strategy" mainly because the project is not seen as an investment in the typical sense.

Its the doppelgangers, the investors who believe they can simply copy an existing technology without differentiating themselves, who could use "a thesis that drives [their] investing strategy."

Just my humble opinion, of course.

Also, the reason for any "bubble" bursting is precisely because of investors who are unable to pay off debt. Stock prices collapsing has nothing to do with bubbles, bubbles are the result of people taking out loans to fund their investing. Then, when the stock price goes down, they have no way to liquify their assets to pay off their debt. It did not seem to me like any of those articles made that distinction, which is stupid.

Now it's time to watch football.

To be clear, and somewhat intersecting Daniel's and John's comments, I think that it is TOTALLY cool when techie types or even business-ey types build projects or ventures that don't specifically aspire to grow into a formal entity.

It is when hobbies become confused with venture-finance-able startups that the potential for money sinkholes, bad feelings and crash and burn outcomes magnifies.

Frankly, the tough part for investors is that entrepreneurs aren't always clear on the outcome that they are aspiring to since the premise of a sugar daddy just seems like a "DUH, why not?" That's where clear thesis and good due diligence (i.e., real underwriting) becomes key.

One of the leading questions I ask entrepreneurs that I work with is whether they would be thrilled with a $10M outcome if they were owning half the company. The key point I want them to understand is that if you take $4-6M from a VC, you are committing yourself to a different velocity.

As the post alludes, some of the best early innovations in this emerging wave will start in the hobby realm before growing into serious business.

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